Eureka Meshcore Network Configuration
Overview
This guide provides the recommended configuration for connecting to the Eureka Mesh network. Following these settings ensures optimal compatibility and coverage within our community network.
Basic Configuration
Device Name
Set your device name to something identifiable and location-based:
- Fixed Repeaters: Use location (e.g., "Eureka-Downtown-RPT", "Eureka-Hill-RPT")
- Mobile Nodes: Include "Mobile" in the name (e.g., "Eureka-Mobile-John")
- Personal Nodes: Use a recognizable name (e.g., "Eureka-YourName")
Region Settings
Region: US (902-928 MHz)
Frequency Slot: Default (or coordinate if setting up repeater)
LoRa Configuration
Spreading Factor: We recommend SF11 for improved range and stronger links across the Eureka area. This provides better coverage than the default SF10, though with slightly slower data rates.
Bandwidth: 250 kHz (default)
Coding Rate: 4/8 (default)
Channel Configuration
Configure these channels to participate in the Eureka Mesh network:
| Channel Name | Purpose | PSK/Key |
|---|---|---|
| #eureka | Primary local community channel | Default (AQ==) |
| #montana | State-wide coordination | Default (AQ==) |
| #general | General chat and discussion | Default (AQ==) |
| #emergency | Emergency communications only | Default (AQ==) |
| #test | Testing and diagnostics | Default (AQ==) |
- Keep #emergency clear for actual emergencies
- Use #test for range tests and configuration checks
- Be respectful and helpful on all channels
Position Configuration
Important: Always configure your device's position data. This helps with:
- Network planning and coverage analysis
- Emergency coordination
- Finding nearby nodes
- Useful visualizations in the Meshcore app
GPS Settings
For devices with GPS:
- Enable GPS in settings
- Set update interval (recommend 2-5 minutes for mobile, 15-30 minutes for fixed)
- Broadcast position to relevant channels
Manual Position
For devices without GPS or fixed installations:
- Find your coordinates using Google Maps or similar
- In the Meshtastic app: Settings → Position → Set Fixed Position
- Enter latitude and longitude
- Set altitude if known (improves accuracy)
Repeater Configuration
If you're setting up a fixed repeater for the network:
Router Mode
Enable Router mode in Device Config → Device Role → Router
This optimizes the device for message forwarding and reduces power consumption by disabling unnecessary features.
Power Settings
- For Solar/Battery: Optimize power settings, consider lower broadcast power if coverage is adequate
- For Mains Power: Can use higher power settings for maximum coverage
Clock Synchronization
New repeaters need time synchronization for proper operation:
- Via App: Settings → Device → Sync Time
- Via CLI: Run command "clock sync"
Antenna
Use a proper outdoor antenna mounted as high as possible:
- Omnidirectional antenna recommended
- 5-9 dBi gain typical
- Use quality coax cable (low loss)
- Keep cable runs short
- Weatherproof all connections
Guest Access
If you're configuring a public node that allows guest connectivity:
- Create a channel named "guest"
- Set the password to "guest"
- This provides a standardized way for visitors to connect
Current Network
Repeaters
| Name | Location | Coordinates | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eureka-RPT-01 | First deployment location | 48°54'20.0"N 115°04'34.9"W | Operational |
| Eureka-Solar-RPT | TBD - Planning phase | TBD | Planned |
Coverage Map
Coverage map coming soon - we're conducting field testing to map actual coverage areas.
Testing Your Setup
- Join the #test channel to verify your configuration
- Send a test message and wait for responses from other nodes
- Check signal quality - aim for SNR above 0 dB for reliable links
- Report your results in the community discussion
Troubleshooting
Can't See Any Nodes
- Verify region is set to US
- Check antenna is properly connected
- Ensure you're within coverage area (check coverage map)
- Try from different locations (outdoors, elevated)
Messages Not Sending
- Check channel configuration matches network settings
- Verify device has valid time (sync clock)
- Ensure device firmware is up to date
- Check for "Air Util" too high (network congestion)
Poor Range
- Check antenna connection and placement
- Verify transmit power settings
- Try from elevated location or outdoors
- Buildings and terrain significantly affect range
Need Help?
Connect with the community: Eureka Mesh Reddit Discussion